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Geothermal heat pumps make use of the earth's temperature in heating and cooling spaces. This type of heating and cooling system is also known as ground source heat pumps, and the geothermal system is known to be energy efficient, using sustainable resources to power up the unit. The ground source heat pump have various factors you need to consider.
Factors to Consider Before Purchasing a Geothermal Heat Pump
Budget
Geothermal heat pump systems come with a hefty price tag. A geothermal heat pump will cost between $12,000 to $30,000 just for the unit, and installation costs can bring the price up even higher. The unit needs vast land requirements as well, and some properties may not have available space to install the unit.
Energy Consumption
Geothermal heat pumps are known for their energy efficiency. The unit makes use of the constant temperature of the earth to heat or cool spaces. They hardly produce any emissions, and can save up to 80% of the energy used in operating central air conditioners and other cooling systems. They operate on a renewable resource that is available year-round as well.
Space Requirements
Geothermal units require land space, and cannot be installed in apartment units or condominium units without sufficient land space. Since these units are installed underground, most geothermal heat pumps are installed for landed properties.
Cooling Power
The geothermal heat pump makes for an efficient cooling system, rapidly cooling or heating up spaces as needed. Many units can also provide hot water by heating up the water source. Yet, they use 25%-80% less energy than conventional cooling and heating systems.
Maintenance
Despite their complex structure, geothermal heat pumps are low maintenance. They can last for at least 20 years, up to 50 years with proper care. The majority of geothermal heat pump systems are sheltered indoors or underground, keeping them away from external factors that can cause damages as well as regular wear and tear.
While these are low maintenance, geothermal heat pump systems still require a level of maintenance from time to time. However, it will be difficult for homeowners to find an aircon service company that has experience handling a geothermal system.
Best Geothermal Heat Pumps - A Complete Guide
American Standard Series with Premier Control
Our rating: ★★★★★
American Standard features a complete line of geothermal heat pumps, each with high energy efficiency ratings. The A2GC Series includes a 5-speed ECM blower motor, and a dual capacity compressor to provide maximum comfort, while the A2GX Series and A2GY Series provide energy savings on cooling, heating, and hot water bills.
Bosch Greensource CDi SM Rev C Series
Our rating: ★★★★★
The Bosch Greensource heat pump features a wide 5” Full-color touch screen for online and offline access, and the unit can connect to any smart device so you can operate your geothermal heat pumps from anywhere! The thermostat has access to local weather forecasts to provide accurate and automatic room climate control.
Bosch Greensource CDi SM Rev A & B Series
Our rating: ★★★☆☆
The Bosch Greenhouse unit is compatible with most HVAC systems, and provides geothermal heating, cooling, and hot water to the entire house. The unit is programmable, and features a 5" touch screen tablet with online and offline access for convenient accessibility.
Carrier GC Series with Infinity Thermostat
Our rating: ★★★★☆
These quiet systems are among the most energy efficient closed-loop or open-loop units in the market capable of providing geothermal heating and cooling to large spaces. Its variable speed compressor can manage temperature, humidity, and air flow quality in as many as eight zones.
ClimateMaster Tranquility 22 (TZ) Series with iGate Controls
Our rating: ★★★★☆
The ClimateMaster Tranquility series is the first geothermal unit in the market that has a plug-and-play feature for easy installation. Its iGate Digital Communicating Controls is a 2-way communication system that allows users to operate and communicate with their unit for maximum comfort and room climate control!
Geothermal Heat Pump Installation Process
Geothermal systems are installed underground, often underneath the house or in the backyard. They are typically installed professionally, and may incur high installation costs as geothermal units will need to be settled underground with a support frame to prevent heavy pressure from damaging your machine.
A single geothermal unit can cool down or warm up an entire house, and its main components are hidden from plain sight. As water circulates around the unit, homeowners will need to ensure their pipes are properly fitted, and are not susceptible to leaks or breaks. Hence, the vast majority of homeowners choose to have their units installed professionally.
Looking for the right air conditioner for your home? Check out our blog for articles on different types of air conditioning units perfect for any living space!
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